Federal Judicial Center

Federal Judicial Center (förkortning: FJC) är en myndighet inom USA:s federala domstolsväsende som står under Judicial Conference of the United States och som har till uppdrag att bedriva forskning, information och utbildning kring det federala domstolsväsendet.^[1] FJC har sitt säte i Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building i Washington, D.C.

FJC bildades 1967 genom lag stiftad av USA:s kongress och undertecknad av USA:s president Lyndon Johnson, efter förslag av dåvarande chefsdomaren Earl Warren med avsikt att förbättra domstolsväsendet med hjälp av samhällsvetenskaplig forskning.

FJC leds av en styrelse i vilken chefsdomaren är ordförande ex officio. En del av verksamheten sammanställer statistik om den löpande verksamheten vid domstolarna. En annan syftar till internutbildning av domare och annan domstolspersonal. En annan sammanställer och tillhandahåller historisk skildring av det federala domstolsväsendet. Den fjärde delen riktar sig till andra länder genom att påvisa goda exempel från USA samt att informera om landets rättssystem.^[2]

Se även redigera

Referenser redigera

Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, Federal Judicial Center, tidigare version.

Noter redigera

^ ”Federal Court System in the United States” (på engelska). Administrative Office of the United States Courts. 2016. https://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/federalcourtssystemintheus.pdf. Läst 20 juli 2021.
^ ”Federal Judicial Center” (på engelska). United States Government Manual. U.S. Government Publishing Office. https://www.usgovernmentmanual.gov/Agency?EntityId=lXrsXUrhnFQ=&ParentEId=+klubNxgV0o=&EType=jY3M4CTKVHY=. Läst 20 juli 2021. ”The organization of the FJC reflects its primary statutory mandates. The Education Division plans education and produces training—including curriculum packages for in-district training, in-person programs, publications, video programs, and web-based programs and resources—for judges and court staff. The Research Division examines and evaluates current and alternative Federal court practices and policies. Its research assists Judicial Conference committees in developing policy recommendations. The research also supports the FJC's educational programs. The Federal Judicial History Office helps courts and other parties study and preserve Federal judicial history. The International Judicial Relations Office provides information to judicial and legal officials from foreign countries and informs Federal judicial personnel of developments in international law and other court systems that may affect their work. Two units of the Director's Office—the Editorial and Information Services Office and the Information Technology Office—provide editorial and design assistance, organization and dissemination of FJC resources, and technology.”

Externa länkar redigera

www.fjc.gov
Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Federal Judicial Center.
Bilder & media

[1] ”Federal Court System in the United States” (på engelska). Administrative Office of the United States Courts. 2016. https://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/federalcourtssystemintheus.pdf. Läst 20 juli 2021.

[GOVMAN-2] ”Federal Judicial Center” (på engelska). United States Government Manual. U.S. Government Publishing Office. https://www.usgovernmentmanual.gov/Agency?EntityId=lXrsXUrhnFQ=&ParentEId=+klubNxgV0o=&EType=jY3M4CTKVHY=. Läst 20 juli 2021. ”The organization of the FJC reflects its primary statutory mandates. The Education Division plans education and produces training—including curriculum packages for in-district training, in-person programs, publications, video programs, and web-based programs and resources—for judges and court staff. The Research Division examines and evaluates current and alternative Federal court practices and policies. Its research assists Judicial Conference committees in developing policy recommendations. The research also supports the FJC's educational programs. The Federal Judicial History Office helps courts and other parties study and preserve Federal judicial history. The International Judicial Relations Office provides information to judicial and legal officials from foreign countries and informs Federal judicial personnel of developments in international law and other court systems that may affect their work. Two units of the Director's Office—the Editorial and Information Services Office and the Information Technology Office—provide editorial and design assistance, organization and dissemination of FJC resources, and technology.”

[1]

[2]